ASTM D413 Rubber Property-Adhesion to Flexible Substrate

ASTM D413 method is used to determine the adhesion strength required to separate a rubber layer from a flexible substrate such as a fabric, fiber, or sheet metal. The standard defines three test procedures: Type A - 180° peel, Type B - 90° peel, and Type C - 90° peel for ring specimens. The adhered rubber is pulled from the flexible substrate to measure the adhesion strength, also known as the average force divided by the specimen width, over a distance of at least 100mm at a onstant rate.

Relate machine HLE-5 Single Column Electromechanical Universal Testing Machine